Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Determinants Deploying Commerce Technology â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Examine About The Determinants Deploying Commerce Technology? Answer: Presentation The consistent development in versatile innovation significantly affects how organizations convey, work and communicate with clients. Numerous associations have had the option to go worldwide politeness of development and headway of portable innovation. The expanded utilization of PCs, cell phones, and tablets associated by remote systems have changed the pattern at first received by business. The remote associations have been related with a great deal of advantages a reality which has expanded its application and beaten once in the past existing patterns. A portion of the points of interest identified with versatile innovation are the unwavering quality of the frameworks, security related with it and the speed of business exchanges. The expanded utilization of portable innovation has prompted the positive execution of the remote business. An investigation directed in the United States of America right now uncovered that the remote business is worth billions more than every single other industry. It was seen as the main business in the market. The expanded utilization of portable innovation has influenced the business antagonistically. The fuse of the portable innovation in the business has prompted the presentation of electronic trade (web based business). Web based business is a framework which encourages conduction of business exchanges inside gatherings at various areas. The items are seen through cell phones since they are found online then the way toward purchasing and selling follows. The installment is made on the web, and merchandise are conveyed to the entryway by the working organization. Different channels have been created like the versatile trade (m-business). Expanded utilization of cell phones along with web get to has given new operational pattern to the retail division. The lives of customers have been influenced altogether to the degree of getting simpler. In the previous decade, shopping included visiting the retail locations and purchasing things absent a lot of extension for value examination. Today, the stores go with us in the entirety of our undertakings since they are promptly accessible in our pockets in the savvy contraptions. A solitary bit of the gadgets gives a showcase of innumerable things where one can browse as they unwind in their homes. The portable likewise gives the client a chance of contrasting costs of various things in the accessible online stores before buying. The use of internet business and m-trade is expanding step by step, and exploration led anticipated that by 2050 everyone in the globe will approach such administrations. In America, the use is high at it is developing at a quick rate in both China and India. The expanded utilization is encouraged by moderate costs of cell phones and better web availability and openness. Versatile applications have likewise been received by much online put away prompting more prominent use among individuals. The organizations are profoundly putting resources into publicizing their portable applications in various channels. It is, in this manner, a reasonable sign that online business will observer expanded use in future. Different key advancements are affecting the online business industry. Among them are the portable applications, message pop-ups, area based administrations, social sharing and versatile wallets. These administrations have significantly affected the business. Portable Applications. Portable innovation is exceptionally portrayed by mobile phones. The acquaintance of cell phones has driven with the most extreme utilization of versatile applications (Kajanus, Leskin, Kurttila Kangas, 2012). Firms have created applications and posted them online where one can visit and download. The applications are structured such that they contain all the items offered by the separate firm and their costs (Haynes, Nunnington Eccles, 2107). There are additionally applications which are considered such that clients can make their records and sign in. The accreditations are classified since it contains the installment instruments. Through signing in an enlisted client can see the accessible items and request. The installment is made by means of the application then the conveyance is made. To acquaint the applications to the general population, the ad is done through different channels (Yu, 2012). The applications are made simple to use to stay away from inconveniences. The portable application has fundamentally affected the operational exercises of numerous associations wishing to go worldwide. Their administrations and items are promptly accessible to every single potential client universally. The business exchanges have gotten simple, clear and quick. A ton of time and assets are spared since the procedure decreases administrative work (Allameh et.al, 2012). Pop-up messages. These are warnings normally spring up in telephones. The declarations are connected to the applications, and they utilize the Modern Real Estate Company the web access to make the motivation. The warnings target alarming the client when an individual arrangement is accessible (Haynes, 2102). Associating the gadgets to web get to, we are in a situation to get advised at whatever point exchange concerning our record has been made effective or when new stock is presented or creation of new stock (Yassen, 2012). The warnings are basic to organizations since they keep likely clients in contact with the firm (Brown Green, 2012). The client can see the accessible items and make orders. The warnings likewise keep the client in contact of any solicitations made. The exchange of business has been made productive while watching client comfort and fulfillment. The content and the message pop-up are fundamentally the same as since they could endeavor to lump them together just as danger them comparable way. The two of them could show up on the portable of the client and it is a lot of conceivable to fit inside close character limits (Yassen, 2012). The web message pop-up empowers the client in picking in to the ideal updates from the locales they love just as permit one to have the option to successfully reconnect them with the modified substance which is pertinent. The pop-up message can be a lot of the chance which could push the business to reconnect with the clients. Area based administrations. Through the fuse of portable innovation in trade, clients would now be able to get items and administrations regardless of their area (Sawyer, Crowston Wigand, 2014). The use of versatile innovation in business has empowered firms to go worldwide. Through working universally, the market is enlarged just as expanding the volume of deals. Brands and organizations are in connection of capacity in the extended district as contradicted previously. The procedure has been made proficient by application by the production of sites and versatile applications (Abu-Shanab Ghaleb, 2012). Clients can get a wide assortment of items whereby one can pick concerning their taste. A great deal of data concerning the items is promptly accessible (Chang, 2012). The gadgets likewise give an open door for the client to leave a remark or proposal. The remarks help the organization acknowledge on its place of shortcoming and make the essential enhancements to improve things. The framework is advantageous to t he two gatherings, and accordingly, associations fusing it are performing admirably due to offering good types of assistance to the clients. Social sharing Through the portable innovation where the activity depends on online stage, clients can share data (Goggin, 2012). Online networking gives a great deal of cooperations among clients. Nearly everyone today has a web based life account. The internet based life interfaces us to our companions and makes us meet new companions (Park, Nam Cha, 2012). At the point when individuals meet in the channels, they share significant data, and the data may concern items and buys. The web based working stores have not been abandoned since they have likewise benefited their administrations in the internet based life. Social sharing has been a major expect to the numerous organizations which are hoping to expand on their image, stretch out their range and by and large to have the option to make the majority of their web based promoting perspectives. The organizations ordinarily make online life account where they share data concerning the items they manage along with their costs. Clients regularly visit the pages of the organizations, see the items, as and significantly offer. The administrations are accessible all over the place, and one can submit a request while as yet voyaging and the items are conveyed whenever it might suit them (Kourouthanassis Giaglis, 2012). The clients wind up offering their experience of web based shopping to their companions by means of online life. Thus, new clients are pulled in this manner expanding the volume of deals and accumulated income (San, Lopez Ramon, 2012). Portable wallets. Portable banking has been a state of worry in m-business for long. The utilization of portable wallets has been encouraged by expanded utilization of versatile innovation (Chong, Chan Ooi, 2012). The issue of trade has thusly changed unfavorably since one can see items on the web, submit a request and make installments. The online installment has sped up online business exchanges. At first, customers needed to burn through a great deal of time taking care of their charge cards to make installments. Today, with ownership of a cell phone, one needs to enlist, move his cash from a financial balance and pay for exchanges while causing reasonable charges (Li, Dong Chen, 2012). The web based paying methodology is secure and safe. It has assumed a basic job towards the achievement of web based business. There is sufficient proof demonstrating that electronic business will exist in future and dispose of physical stores. The procedure will continue changing by embracing rising patterns to ass ist the organizations and clients. In the versatile wallet just as the installment space at present, there are a significant players and the organizations, for example, Apple to Visa are placing interest in their contribution, they are making associations and novel highlights which defines with objectives particularly in the rising pack (Li, Dong Chen, 2012). There would be rising of the innovation whic

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Strategic Management and Strategic Competitiveness Research Paper - 3

Vital Management and Strategic Competitiveness - Research Paper Example This paper represents that globalization is the way toward improving the intelligence of the social, political reliance, social, budgetary financial and joining of business sectors that are activated by the advancement of advances in the correspondence and transport division simultaneously changing exchange. Globalization along with the unrivaled change in innovation has prompted a debilitating of the fringes from the States control. There is an expansion in the volume of stogie and cash at a disturbing rate which executes the tobacco business. Counterfeit tobacco items are snuck into the State by composed hoodlums. There are different systems of organizations, individuals, and gatherings who avoid duties and eminences to acquire counterfeit cigarettes which appear to be like the certifiable items. Therefore, they exchange like some other company’s items henceforth executing the income gathered by the organization. The items sold by these runners cost a lot of lower than the c ertifiable items. With globalization and mechanical change, the items can be planned as it were, that one can't separate them authentic items. The assessments can be maintained a strategic distance from effectively with counterfeit documentation which can be mistaken for the genuine reports. Use of the modern association model and asset based model by Marlboro firm to win better than expected returns should be possible in different manners. To start with, with the use of the mechanical association model, Marlboro firm can utilize unions with different cigarettes makes to frame an affiliation like a cartel. Since the sorted out participate more with other close rivals in the tobacco business, this will diminish the likelihood of the coordinated effort to lift the incomes of the firm. In addition, the firm can likewise utilize its asset based model by separating their items and making it known to the clients about the veritable items and how to isolate from the phony items. Everything necessary are the inside assets of the organization to execute systems that can undoubtedly diminish instances of sneaking. Also, the administration administrative controls can be joined forces with, by the organization by having specialists or investigators who can draw a reasonable line among phony and authentic items.

Tuesday, August 18, 2020

Word of the Week! Sardonic Richmond Writing

Word of the Week! Sardonic Richmond Writing I enjoy a spooky post for Halloween, so this year to follow our 2018 Metaphor The Dark Night of the Soul, I have a word useful all year long. Odd little boy that I was, I could not wait every month to grab a copy of Famous Monsters of Filmland,  a black-and-white magazine covering horror films. One covers image stayed with me a long time: the image of Mr. Sardonicus, a man who suffers to terrible a scare that his face gets twisted into an eternal, Joker-style grin. There is nothing happy about such a fate. But is that smile of his really sardonic? Absolutely. According to the OED Entry, laughter or a smile meets the definition if done in a bitter, scornful, mocking way.   That would also describe a great deal of humor in otherwise scary movies. As one might guess, the term  sardonicus  provides the original for several words in Romance languages, as well as our English term, with usage first recorded in the 17th Century. May all your goblins and ghouls bring only treats on October 31, and no sardonic tricks. Please send us words and metaphors useful in academic writing by e-mailing me (jessid -at- richmond -dot- edu) or leaving a comment below. See all of our Metaphors of the Month  here  and Words of the Week  here. image courtesy of Wikipedia.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Pros And Cons Of Animal Shopping Problem - 1575 Words

So, I suppose although I am fairly predictable, I do look for new alternatives – ones that are more environment or have better standards in animal welfare. So, if I become aware that something I have been buying is not very ethical, then I will gladly swap to a more aware product. What I do is label comparisons, and then I can say what I put in the trolley is the best choice. Sure, sometimes it may cost a little more to swap, but you have to weigh the pros and cons. Usually, the total cost at the checkout is only a little more, and that OK. What Anne outlined in her interview dialogue was the flexibility and adaptability of the shopping process that was a recurring theme with all participants. Whether the primary criteria were price,†¦show more content†¦For example, at home, the Anglo-Australian household may eat mashed potato and beef rissoles with gravy, but in public celebrates multiculturalism by eating ethnic food (Holtzman, 2006: 373). Shopping for and Eating the Other Official multiculturalism refers to policy attempts to ‘promote’ ethnic, cultural and linguistic diversity as ‘positive’ (Carter 2006: 333). As Sneja Gunew puts it, food has long been the banal, acceptable face of multiculturalism (1993: 13). The term eating the Other comes from the US critical race theorist, bell hooks (2001). She argues that the consumption of racial difference by white people is seen as a source of pleasure. In particular, it represents disaffection with dominant white culture. Thus, she writes, ‘within commodity culture, ethnicity becomes spice, seasoning that can liven up the dull dish that is mainstream white culture’ (1992: 21). (p. 2) You can have ‘multiculturalism without ethnics’ in which food is abstracted from any notion of cultural history, colonialism and inequalities (Hage 1997). In this view, culinary cultural exchange is not progressive: the proliferation of eating ethnic food is not seen as a signifier of understanding or a shared future (Cook 2008). Influenced by Narayan, Duruz and Cook, we do this by emphasising the importance of examining Anglo-Australian whiteness and white food as ‘ethnic.’Show MoreRelatedThe Benefits of Being a Vegetarian896 Words   |  4 Pageschemical carcinogen is nearly so important in causing human cancer as animal protein†. There are nine categories of vegetarianism which include many different diets such as vegan, raw food and macrobiotic diets (ProQuest). The different categories of vegetarianism from which you can choose depend on your body type and lifestyle (Preyss Pro). Not being a vegetarian can lead to obesity, illness and harm to animals. These problems can be solved by more vegetarian foods being served in public places.Read MoreEntering the Pet Hotel Market948 Words   |  4 Pagesa full pet spa. Organic and attractive treats inside the hotel room and a high quality, durable toy for the animal at check in. But the focus would be on the animal experience with the owner present. An upscale kennel would focus more on keeping the pet busy and engaged while the owner is away. The pet phone booth makes perfect sense in the article. Some of us in the group have animals that have been to a pet day care. Those facilities have multi- levels of services which include play time andRead MoreStrategy Planning Is A Narrowing Down Process1397 Words   |  6 Pagesincrease the size of their target markets by combining two or more segments. Combiners try to satisfy pretty well but not excellent being that they are finding similar segments and trying to use the same strategy to satisfy both. So what are the pros and cons of each? Why would one choose segmenting over combining or vice versa? Segmenters in essence try to satisfy customers very well. They aim at one or more homogenous segments and try to develop a marketing mix for each segment. Segmenting is beneficialRead MoreCase 12: Rocky Mountain House Co-Op Essay2316 Words   |  10 PagesPetroleum products are non-impulse products. o RMHC products are under strictly quality control. o RMHC carries wide range of retail business and provide one-stop shopping for customers †¢ Home Centre: building materials, hardware, animal health products, livestock feed, livestock equipment, and twine †¢ Shopping Centre: food, hardware, clothing and a cafeteria †¢ Petroleum Division: bulk fuels, propane, oil/lubes, card lock and gas bar o The petroleum is in a growing stageRead MoreThe Health Benefits of Eating Organic Foods1166 Words   |  5 Pagesprovide for themselves and their families they were able to be content. In the present day however, there is an increasing concern about what type of food is best. Another question is, what type of food should one provide for their family? There are pros and cons to almost every situation. Eating organic food leads to a healthier lifestyle. More and more people are drawing the conclusion that eating organic food leads to a healthier lifestyle. The first benefit of eating organic food is that it avoidsRead MoreA Study On Nosql Datbases And Their Applications1423 Words   |  6 Pagesuser data. In other words, NoSQL has already made its way into the enterprise. However, just like every other widely accepted technology, NoSQL has its own set of advantages and disadvantages. It is important for an enterprise to quantify the pros and cons of a particularly new database technology against the already existing solutions based on their custom requirements. For example, legacy enterprise applications may require extensive community support from their database vendors. Moreover, traditionalRead MoreCalifornia s Continuous Drought Not Only Affects California1563 Words   |  7 Pagespeople† (Roach). The article sheds some light on the cost of the facility and how it would impact the residents of California financially but that the pros would substantially outweigh the cons. According to the article the $1 billion dollar plan t will be finished and in use sometime in 2016. This seems like a great solution to a very devastating problem but not everyone agrees with using such plants. An article in NewsWeek noted that â€Å"desalinating seawater at an economically feasible cost has long beenRead MoreGlobal Warming. Earth Is Constantly In The Struggles Of1188 Words   |  5 Pagesus. To understand the pros and cons of global warming, one must first understand what global warming is. Global warming is basically just when the CO2 produced from our cars and us, are trapped in our atmosphere. Those gases trapped create the GreenHouse effect which is when those CO2 are like a blanket, and collecting all the Sun’s heat and keeping it inside the Earth. Those heat make Earth’s temperature increase, making Earth hotter and hotter. Though, there are also pros of having a GreenhouseRead MoreThe Effects Of Pesticides On Organic Farming1653 Words   |  7 Pagesfarming, otherwise known as organic farming, takes into account â€Å"the medium and long-term effect of agricultural interventions† (â€Å"What Are the Environmental†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ) to strengthen environmental sustainability. Alternatively, industrial farming addresses problems as they arise, whereas organic farming ensures a less destructive way of living by taking preventative measures associat ed with the environment and health. As more consumers switch to the organic lifestyle, this proactive trend is estimated to growRead MoreGenetically Modified Foods And Organic Foods1637 Words   |  7 Pagesinvolves animal cruelty. Although food is tested for safety before it goes out in the market, there is no solid proof of a long-term study. It is possible that health risks may arise, although not immediately, but over time. From my current understanding, genetically modified food is artificially altered from experimentation. Doing so, helps farmers grow a greater yield and, therefore, helps such business. Another sensitive topic known related to this subject is the mistreatment to the animals that

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

How Vital Risk Management Is An Organization - 2552 Words

Abstract This paper reflects meta-analysis of how vital risk management is to an association. Additionally distinguished are those events or issues that emerge during the course of an engagement that may affect the successful outcome of the project. This paper closes with showing new headings to highlight the steps included in diminishing the dangers that present themselves when arranging an IT anticipate. Keywords: IT, management, organization, planning, project, risk, technology 2. Introduction 2.1 IT Project Management IT project management is the methodology of planning, organizing and delineating responsibility for the completion of organizations specific information technology goals. As per the†¦show more content†¦2.2 Definition of Risk Project risk is defined by PMI as an uncertain event or condition that, if it occurs, has a positive or negative effect on a project s objectives . A Risk can be virtually anything. It can be the upcoming implementation of an activity that has never been performed before and therefore the outcome or duration is very uncertain. It can be the potential loss of a key project personnel resource to another project. It can be the unknown status of funding from the customer side for an upcoming phase of the project. It can be the use of a new technology for the overall solution or for accomplishing specific tasks on the project. 2.3 Risk Management According to project Management Tips, â€Å"Risk management is the organized process of identifying, analyzing, and responding to project Risk. It includes maximizing the probability and consequences of positive events and minimizing the probability and consequences of adverse events to project objectives.† Essentially, risk management can occurs anytime, when an investor or a project manager analyzes to compute the possible reason for losses in an investment and then takes the appropriate action (or inaction) given their investment objectives and risk forbearance. 2.4 IT Project Risk Management IT project risk management is therefore, the process of identifying, mitigating, and controlling these known risks, in order to increase the probability of meeting project objectives thus increasing the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Feast of Christ the King Free Essays

November 21, 2010, is the last day for ordinary times and we will start again to our new liturgical calendar, the beginning of the advent season. We commemorate the feast of Christ our king in Villa del Sol in City of San Fernando Pampanga to be one or be united to praise and glorify Him. The main theme of the celebration is about the Reproductive Health Bill that the Church is not in favor. We will write a custom essay sample on Feast of Christ the King or any similar topic only for you Order Now A prayer rally was held so that the people may be aware of the consequences when this bill will be passed. A lot of different organization joined the rally to witness the solemnity of our Lord and be one to against the said bill. And when the homily started the priest really focus about the Reproductive Health Bill and associate it with the feast of Christ the King. The Church said that it will weaken and loosen the moral fiber of the nation and it will introduce a new culture, the culture of death. Also it will have an irreversible consequence in our life. By listening and understanding the homily, the Reproductive Health Bill is not appropriate to each one of us because of the consequences like it is anti-poor and anti-life. As a Catholic, life is so important to us. We treasure it because life is not our possession, God only give it to us and He is the only one who can tell when will we going to die and what is our future. We only do what good for everyone and God will give us what we really deserve. How to cite Feast of Christ the King, Essay examples

Monday, May 4, 2020

Chromatography Lab free essay sample

The purpose of this lab was to observe the process of purifying the green fluorescent protein (GFP) in bacteria through hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC). Since GFP is very hydrophobic when the supernatant containing GFP is being purified through HIC column that contains a highly salty binding buffer the hydrophobic GFP sticks to the HIC beads. The other hydrophilic proteins pass through the column. We will write a custom essay sample on Chromatography Lab or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The first day of lab we performed lysis of the bacterial cells by adding the enzyme lysozyme to our bacterial pellet and then freezing the solution. The next day of lab we thawed out our tube with our bacterial solution and set up chromatography column for HIC process by running equilibration buffer through the column. After centrifuging our microfuge tube containing the bacterial solution for ten minutes we transferred the supernatant and added the binding buffer. After the column was drained of buffer and fully prepped we placed it over another microfuge tube and ran the solution of the supernatant and the binding buffer through the column. Then we placed the column over a second tube and ran wash buffer through it. Finally we placed the column over the third tube and ran elution buffer though it. The first and second tubes we observed were clear and the third one glowed green. The third tube glowed because the elution buffer acts to decrease the salt concentration causing the hydrophobic proteins, which cause the fluorescent glow, to not stick to the beads as strongly and drip through isolating GFP’s. 2. The basic principle of HIC is that proteins have hydrophobic areas that bind to the beads in HIC columns containing high salt concentrated binding buffers. Essentially HIC purifies proteins based on their hydrophobicity. The salt in the binding buffer solution in the HIC column reduces solvation of the GFP which is what causes the hydrophobic regions to stick to the beads in the column. When the salt concentration is decreased with the elution buffer the proteins no longer stick as strongly to the beads and drip through to be isolated. 3. In preparing cells for chromatography it is important to add lysozyme because it digests bacterial cell wall which allows the GFP in the cells to be released into the solution so that it can then be isolated in the HIC process. The freezing step that follows is also important because it causes the bacteria to explode and rupture completely so it just further ensures that the GFP is released. 4. Tube 1 was clear because the binding buffer with a high salt concentration mixed with supernatant caused the hydrophobic areas in the proteins to stick to the beads so that the only thing that ran through the HIC column was the hydrophilic proteins. The second tube was clear as well because it was another step to help wash the extra hydrophilic proteins through with the addition of the wash buffer to the column. The last tube was the only tube that glowed because elution buffer was added to the column which caused the salt concentration to decrease and the hydrophobic proteins stuck to the beads in the column less strongly and dripped through. In the third tube were the isolated green fluorescent proteins. . GFP can be used in a researcher’s research by tagging certain genes of interest or genes they want to observe with the GFP. Say they are studying specific characteristics expressed by genes they can tag the genes by inserting GFP’s. So now when they transfer the tagged GFP gene into another species they can observe its affects and know specifically what that gene does and if the species can uptake it or express it.

Monday, March 30, 2020

8 Great Essay Writing Tips for Students

8 Great Essay Writing Tips for Students 8 Great Essay Writing Tips for Students 8 Great Essay Writing Tips for Students By Ali Hale Whether you enjoy writing or not, there’s probably a fair amount of it that you have to do as a student. I don’t think essays are anyone’s favourite thing to write (and I say that as a former English Literature student!) but by honing your writing process, you can get them over and done with quickly and – hopefully – well. I was an undergraduate student in the back in 2003-06 and back then, the most sophisticated tool I had to help with my writing was Microsoft Word 2003’s spellchecker! Today, there are loads of useful tools you can use – and I covered some of those in my post 10 Online Tools to Help You Write the Perfect Essay. No tool can offer to write your essay for you, though (and if it does, I’d be very dubious about using it). So in this post, we’ll be looking at some key tips for getting your essays written as smoothly and painlessly as possible. Tip #1: Don’t Start Writing Without a Plan I know it can be tempting to just dive into an essay, especially if you’re short on time. With anything you write, though, you’ll find it much easier if you plan ahead – and I think this is especially true for essays, which generally need a strong structure that supports you in making a particular argument. Depending on the length of your essay and how much you like to plan ahead, your plan might be a short list of bullet points and some ideas about key sources to reference – or it might be a detailed paragraph by paragraph outline. But you should definitely have some sort of plan in mind, or you risk going off on a huge tangent that doesn’t really relate to your essay question. Tip #2: Don’t Leave Your Writing Until the Last Minute Okay, I know it’s sometimes unavoidable – but very few people do their best work while staying up all night frantically trying to finish an essay that’s due imminently (or worse, overdue). It’s much better for your writing – and your health – to work consistently on an essay well ahead of the deadline. One great way to do this is to break down your essay writing process into different stages (which will probably correspond to these stages of the writing process). For instance, if you have a short essay due Friday, you might come up with ideas and useful references for your essay question on a Monday, write a detailed plan on a Tuesday, and start drafting on a Wednesday instead of leaving everything to the end of the week. Tip #3: Know Your Best Time of Day to Write All of us have times of day when we find it easy to focus – and times when we really struggle. I’ve known since my schooldays that I’m a morning person: I’m at my best between about 7am and 12 noon, and my focus dips dramatically around 4pm. You might be totally different – perhaps you can concentrate really well between, say, 7pm and midnight – but what matters here is knowing yourself. Figure out your best hours for writing and try to use them where possible. Tip #4: Ask for Sample Essays or Projects to Look At Whatever you’re studying, if you have to produce essays or projects that are assessed, there will almost certainly be (a) a mark scheme and (b) examples of previous students’ work. Ask your professors about these. Take a really close look at past work, and at the mark it got: see if you can figure out why – and what you could do to improve your own work. If you’ve got connections to students who’ve taken your course in the past, you might also ask them if they’d be willing to share any of their old essays. (Be really careful here that you don’t end up accidentally using any of their ideas or phrasings as your own – that’s plagiarism and it’s a serious academic offence. So if you take notes based on their essays, label those very clearly so you don’t later think that they’re part of your own work.) Tip #5: Know How to Present Your Work Correctly The rules about formatting essays – particularly things like footnotes and bibliographies – can seem rather arcane and confusing. But it’s important to get these little details right. If you’re unsure, again, ask for examples or take a look at whatever style guide your university uses. One area where students sometimes struggle is in the presentation of quotes from sources. Depending on length, these can either be presented as â€Å"blockquotes† – in their own paragraph, indented from the main text – or as â€Å"inline† quotes that are incorporated into a paragraph. Again, ask for examples or consult the appropriate style guide for your institution. Tip #6: Look Up a List of Commonly Misused Words Some words are very easily confused with one another, or used incorrectly. It’s worth checking through the words and phrases that people commonly get wrong just to be sure you’re not making any mistakes. We have a category dedicated to such mistakes. Tip #7: Edit Your Essays On Paper Where Possible Hopefully, you’re already editing your essays before handing them in – if not, definitely make that into a habit. Don’t just look out for typos and spelling mistakes: think about areas where you haven’t made your thinking clear, or where you haven’t backed up a statement with a reference or fact. While there are lots of tools you can use to make editing on the screen easier, I don’t think anything can replace a careful read-through on paper – especially if you’re handing in something that’s going to make up a large part of your final mark. #8: Share Your Essay-in-Progress With Fellow Students Can you get together with one or two other people on your course and swap your draft essays? Often, someone else’s feedback can really help you to clarify your own thinking – and they may spot potential problems that you’d have missed, or areas where you could go further. Even if you don’t want to give one another substantial feedback, you could still swap essays for light editing / proofreading purposes: it’s surprising how someone else’s mistakes can leap out at you, whereas your own tend not to be obvious (because you know what you think you wrote) Whether writing’s something you enjoy, or a necessary evil, I hope these tips help you to write great essays without spending a huge amount of time on them. If you have an essay-writing tip of your own to share, feel free to leave it below in the comments. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Writing Basics category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Yours faithfully or Yours sincerely?Running Amok or Running Amuck?Grammatical Case in English

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Astronaut Neil Armstrong Biography

Astronaut Neil Armstrong Biography On July 20, 1969, one of the most momentous actions of all time took place not on Earth but on another world. Astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped out of the lunar lander Eagle, descended a ladder, and set foot on the surface of the Moon. Then, he spoke the most famous words of the 20th Century: Its one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind. His action  was the culmination of years of research and development, success and failure, all sustained by both the U.S. and then-Soviet Union in the race to the Moon. Fast Facts: Neil Alden Armstrong Birth: August 5, 1930Death: August 25, 2012Parents: Stephen Koenig Armstrong and Viola Louise EngleSpouse: Married twice, once to Janet Armstrong, then to Carol Held Knight, 1994Children: Karen Armstrong, Eric Armstrong, Mark ArmstrongEducation: Purdue University, Masters Degree from USC.Main Accomplishments: Navy test pilot, NASA astronaut for Gemini missions and Apollo 11, which he commanded. The first person to set foot on the Moon. Early Life Neil Armstrong was born August 5, 1930, on a farm in Wapakoneta, Ohio. His parents, Stephen K. Armstrong and Viola Engel, raised him in a series of towns in Ohio while his father worked as a state auditor. As a youth, Neil held many jobs, but none more exciting than one at the local airport. After starting flying lessons at the age of 15, he got his pilots license on his 16th birthday, before he had even earned a drivers license. After his high school years at Blume High School in Wapakonetica, Armstrong decided to pursue a degree in aeronautical engineering from Purdue University before committing to serving in the Navy.   In 1949, Armstrong was called to Pensacola Naval Air Station before he could complete his degree. There he earned his wings at the age of 20, the youngest pilot in his squadron. He flew 78 combat mission in Korea, earning three medals, including the Korean Service Medal. Armstrong was sent home before the conclusion of the war and finished his bachelors degree in 1955. Testing New Boundaries After college, Armstrong decided to try his hand as a test pilot. He applied to  National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) - the agency that preceded NASA - as a test pilot, but was turned down. So, he took a post at Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory in Cleveland, Ohio. However, it was less than a year before Armstrong transferred to Edwards Air Force Base (AFB) in California to work at NACAs High Speed Flight Station. During his tenure at Edwards Armstrong conducted test flights of more than 50 types of experimental aircraft, logging 2,450 hours of flight time. Among his accomplishments in these aircraft, Armstrong was able to achieve speeds of Mach 5.74 (4,000 mph or 6,615 km/h) and an altitude of 63,198 meters (207,500 feet), but in the X-15 aircraft. Armstrong had a technical efficiency in his flying that was the envy of most of his colleagues. However, he was criticized by some of the non-engineering pilots, including Chuck Yeager and Pete Knight, who observed that his technique was too mechanical. They argued that flying was, at least in part, feel, that it was something that didnt come naturally to the engineers. This sometimes got them into trouble. Neil Armstrong was a test pilot before coming to NASA. This shows him at the Dryden Research center in 1960 after he became a NASA research test pilot. He flew missions in the first X-15 rocket plane. NASA   While Armstrong was a comparatively successful test pilot, he was involved in several aerial incidents that didnt work out so well. One of the most famous occurred when he was sent in an F-104 to investigate Delamar Lake as a potential emergency landing site. After an unsuccessful landing damaged the radio and hydraulic system, Armstrong headed toward Nellis Air Force Base. When he tried to land, the tail hook of the plane lowered due to the damaged hydraulic system and caught the arresting wire on the airfield. The plane slid out of control down the runway, dragging the anchor chain along with it. The problems didnt end there. Pilot Milt Thompson was dispatched in an F-104B to retrieve Armstrong. However, Milt had never flown that aircraft and ended up blowing one of the tires during a hard landing. The runway was then closed for the second time that day to clear the landing path of debris. A third aircraft was sent to Nellis, piloted by Bill Dana. But Bill almost landed his T-33 Shooting Star long, prompting Nellis to send the pilots back to Edwards using ground transportation. Crossing Into Space In 1957, Armstrong was selected for the Man In Space Soonest (MISS) program. Then in September 1963, he was selected as the first American civilian to fly in space.   Three years later, Armstrong was the command pilot for the Gemini 8 mission, which launched March 16. Armstrong and his crew performed the first-ever docking with another spacecraft, an unmanned Agena target vehicle. After 6.5 hours in orbit they were able to dock with the craft, but due to complications, they were unable to complete what would have been the third-ever extra-vehicular activity, now referred to as a spacewalk. Armstrong also served as the CAPCOM, who is typically the only person who to communicate directly with the astronauts during missions to space. He did this for the Gemini 11 mission. However, it was not until the Apollo program began that Armstrong again ventured into space. The Apollo Program Armstrong  was  commander of the backup crew of the Apollo 8 mission, though he had been originally scheduled to back-up the Apollo 9 mission. (Had he remained as the  backup commander, he would have been slated to command Apollo 12, not  Apollo 11.) Initially, Buzz Aldrin, the  Lunar Module Pilot, was to be the first to  set foot on the Moon. However, because of the positions of the astronauts in the module, it would require Aldrin to physically crawl over Armstrong to reach the hatch. As such, it was decided that it would be easier for Armstrong to exit the module first upon landing. Apollo 11 touched down on the surface of the Moon on July 20, 1969, at which point Armstrong declared, Houston, Tranquility Base here. The Eagle has landed. Apparently, Armstrong had only seconds of fuel left before the thrusters would cut out. If that had happened, the lander would have plummeted to the surface. That didnt happen, much to everyones relief. Armstrong and Aldrin exchanged congratulations before quickly preparing the lander to launch off the surface in case of an emergency. Humanitys Greatest Achievement On July 20, 1969, Armstrong made his way down the ladder from the Lunar Lander and, upon reaching the bottom declared Im going to step off the LEM now. As his left boot made contact with the surface he then spoke the words that defined a generation, Thats one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind. This grainy, black-and-white image taken on the Moon shows Neil Armstrong about to step off the Eagle lander and onto the surface of the Moon for the first time. NASA   About 15 minutes after exiting the module, Aldrin joined him on the surface and they began investigating the lunar surface. They planted the American flag, collected rock samples, took images and video, and transmitted their impressions back to Earth. The final task carried out by Armstrong was to leave behind a package of memorial items in remembrance of deceased Soviet cosmonauts  Yuri Gagarin  and Vladimir Komarov, and  Apollo 1  astronauts Gus Grissom, Ed White and  Roger Chaffee. All told, Armstrong and Aldrin spent 2.5 hours on the lunar surface, paving the way for other Apollo missions. The astronauts then returned to Earth, splashing down in the Pacific Ocean on July 24, 1969. Armstrong was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest honor bestowed upon civilians, as well as a host of other medals from NASA and other countries. Life After Space Astronaut Neil Armstrong at the Legends of Aerospace event at the Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum on March 14, 2010, in NYC. Neilson Barnard/Getty Images for Intrepid Sea, Air, and Space Museum.  Ã‚   After his Moon trip, Neil Armstrong completed a masters degree in aerospace engineering at the University of Southern California and worked  as an administrator with NASA and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). He next turned his attention to education and accepted a teaching position at the University of Cincinnati with the Department of Aerospace Engineering. He held this appointment until 1979. Armstrong also served on two investigation panels. The first was after the  Apollo 13  incident, while the second came after the  Challenger explosion. Armstrong lived much of his life after NASA life outside the public eye, and  worked in private industry and consulted for NASA until his retirement. He made occasional public appearances until shortly before his death on August 25, 2012. His ashes were buried at sea in the Atlantic Ocean the following month.  His words and deeds live on in the annals of space exploration, and he was widely admired by space explorers and space enthusiasts around the world. Sources Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. â€Å"Neil Armstrong.†Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica, Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica, Inc., 1 Aug. 2018, www.britannica.com/biography/Neil-Armstrong.Chaikin, Andrew.A Man on the Moon. Time-Life, 1999.Dunbar, Brian. â€Å"Biography of Neil Armstrong.†NASA, NASA, 10 Mar. 2015, www.nasa.gov/centers/glenn/about/bios/neilabio.html.Wilford, John Noble. â€Å"Neil Armstrong, First Man on the Moon, Dies at 82.†The New York Times, The New York Times, 25 Aug. 2012, www.nytimes.com/2012/08/26/science/space/neil-armstrong-dies-first-man-on-moon.html. Edited by Carolyn Collins Petersen.

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

In what ways does Harrison Bergeron by Vonnegut and the ones who walk Coursework

In what ways does Harrison Bergeron by Vonnegut and the ones who walk away from the omelasLeGuin does dystopian works - Coursework Example Harrison Bergeron by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. and The Ones Who Walk Away From Omelas by Ursula Le Guin are two examples of dystopian works. In both these stories, the authors give descriptions of futuristic societies that are majorly characterized by the concepts of perfection and equality. In Harrison Bergeron for instance, the author describes a futuristic society of 2081 in which the government has put controls in place to enhance equality in the society. In this society, no one is supposed to have an advantage over the other. Similarly, in The Ones Who Walk Away From Omelas, the story describes the peace, happiness and abundance enjoyed by the people of the city of Omelas, and the cots the society has to pay to enjoy these fortunes. In both stories, elements of dystopian societies are evident. In the story The Ones Who Walk Away From Omelas, the concept of a dystopian society is well brought out by the author’s description of the child that lives in a room with one door and no window. According to the author, the child has been neglected, and as a result, he may have become an imbecile due to poor nutrition and neglect. The people of Omela know that this child is suffering in the tiny room, and even some of them have come to see the child. However, they know that the child has to be there because all the things they enjoy- happiness, friendships, health of their children, good harvest- all depend on the child’s suffering. This is what is usually told to children whenever they get to the age of understanding. This is a clear illustration of a dystopian society in which propaganda is used to manipulate the people. In dystopian society, propaganda is used to control the citizens, just is the case in Omela. In addition, the author shows that even those who sympa thize with the child are afraid to do anything or leave the city. This is also an illustration of

Monday, January 27, 2020

The Main Sources Of Carbon Dioxide Emissions Environmental Sciences Essay

The Main Sources Of Carbon Dioxide Emissions Environmental Sciences Essay Since the Industrial Revolution, human activities such as the burning of oil, coal and gas, as well as deforestation have greatly increased CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere. Almost all CO2 emissions (about 96.5%) come from fossil fuels use. The 3 types of fossil fuels that are used the most are coal, natural gas and petroleum. When fossil fuels are combusted, the carbon stored in them is emitted almost entirely as CO2. The three main sectors that use fossil fuels are: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Transportation à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Utilities (power, gas, oil etc) à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Industrial production Transportation: The first new projections of future aircraft emissions in 10 years predict that carbon dioxide and other gases from air traffic will become a significant source of global warming as they double or triple by 2050. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The most important source of CO2 emissions worldwide is caused by the transportation of goods and people. The emissions caused by people traveling (by car, plane, train, etc) are examples of direct emissions since people can chose where they are going and by what method. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The emissions caused by the transportation of goods are examples of indirect emissions since the consumer has no direct control of the distance between the factory and the store. Since the distance between the manufacturer and the consumer is constantly growing, more pressure is put on the transportation industry to bridge this gap and this ends up creating more indirect emissions. Whats worse is that 99% of the energy used to transport people and goods all over the world comes from the combustion of fossil fuels. Industrial production: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Manufacturing and industrial processes all combine to produce large amounts of each type of greenhouse gas but specifically large amounts of CO2 because of two reasons. First, many manufacturing facilities directly use fossil fuels to create heat and steam needed at various stages of production. Second, their energy intensive activities use more electricity than any other sector so unless they are using renewable sources the energy that they use is responsible for vast amounts of emissions. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ By industrial production we are mainly talking about manufacturing, construction, mining, and agriculture. Manufacturing is the largest of the 4 and can be broken down into 5 main categories: paper, food, petroleum refineries, chemicals, and metal/mineral products. These categories account for the vast majority of the energy use and CO2 emissions by the sector.3, 4 Land-use Change It is estimated that man-made changes in land-use have, until now, produced a cumulative global loss of carbon from the land. Widespread deforestation has been the main source of this loss, estimated to be responsible for nearly 90 percent of losses since the mid-nineteenth century. Losses primarily occur due to the relatively long-term carbon sinks of forests being replaced by agricultural land. The conversion of land from forested to agricultural land can have a wide range of negative effects as far as greenhouse gas emission is concerned. Soil disturbance and increased rates of decomposition in converted soils can both lead to emission of carbon to the atmosphere, with increased soil erosion and leaching of soil nutrients further reducing the potential for the area to act as a sink for carbon. Respiration Respiration, both on land and in the sea, is a key component of the global carbon cycle. On land, an estimated 60 Pg C (60 billion tones) is emitted to the atmosphere each year by autotrophic respiration. In the sea, autotrophic respiration is thought to account for about 58 Pg of the dissolved inorganic carbon in surface waters each year, with the contribution of heterotrophic respiration being 34 Pg C. Effects of increasing temperatures on pollution can be observed which : 1. Higher temperatures due to carbon dioxide increased the chemical rate of ozone production in urban areas 2. Increased water vapor due to carbon dioxide-induced higher temperatures boosted chemical ozone production even more in urban areas. Engineers have designed a simple, sustainable and natural carbon sequestration solution using algae. A team at Ohio University created a photo bioreactor that uses photosynthesis to grow algae, passing carbon dioxide over large membranes, placed vertically to save space. The carbon dioxide produced by the algae is harvested by dissolving into the surrounding water. The algae can be harvested and made into biodiesel fuel and feed for animals. A reactor with 1.25 million square meters of algae screens could be up and running by 2010. America is by far the largest contributor to global warming than any other country releasing a quarter of the worlds carbon dioxide the primary cause of global warming. Bayless, with a team at Ohio University, created a photo bioreactor that uses photosynthesis to grow algae just like a plant would take carbon dioxide up and, through the energy of the sun, convert that into oxygen. That passes the carbon dioxide over these membranes, Ben Stuart, an Ohio University environmental engineer, tells DBIS. These membranes are fabric just like your shirt. Its a woven material, and as the carbon dioxide pass by them, that carbon dioxide dissolves into the water. That carbon dioxide is broken down by the algae. Nitrogen and clean oxygen are released back into the atmosphere. But to capture the CO2 created from a power plant, algae would have to fill a building the size of Wal-Mart. The size of these things would be enormous, about an acre worth of land space. And so the flu gases would run through this huge building and the algae would be growing on the suspended vertical surfaces. Stuart says. But what makes it cost effective? The algae can be harvested and made into biodiesel fuel and feed for animals. # Sea level rise densely settled coastal plains would become uninhabitable with just a small rise in sea level, which would result from melting of the ice caps # Impacts on agriculture Global warming could have major effects on agricultural productivity # Reduction of the ozone layer Warming would result in increase high cloud cover in winter, giving chemical reactions a platform in the atmosphere, which could result in depletion of the ozone layer # Increased extreme weather A warmer climate could change the weather systems of the earth, meaning there would be more droughts and floods, and more frequent and stronger storms # Spread of diseases Diseases would be able to spread to areas which were previously too cold for them to survive in # Ecosystem change As with the diseases, the range of plants and animals would change, with the net effect of most organisms moving towards the North and South Poles

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Example of Cause and Effect Essay

VERTIGO Vertigo is a feeling of dizziness. Person with vertigo often feel that their body or the things around them are moving or spinning when they are standing. It can be caused by a problem with the balance mechanisms of the inner ear, a problem with the nerves that connect the brain to the middle ear, or a problem with brain cause a head injury. The most frequent cause of vertigo is there is a problem with the balance mechanisms of the inner ear.When the virus or bacterical infected the inflammation of the labyrinth (a system of canals and cavities within the inner ear which gives us our sense of balance), such as common cold or flu virus that spread to the labyrinth, or when the crystal of vestibular labyrinth, inside the ear, become dislodged and move in to the one of semicircular canal, it will make the patient suddenly get the feeling of vertigo. A problem with the nerves that connect the brain to the middle ear is also the cause of vertigo.When a person gets vestibular neuri tis (inflammation of the vestibular – the nerve running to the vestibule), it will destroy the collaboration between the semicircular canals and the brain work to control the body balance and he will get the feeling of vertigo. The other cause of vertigo is there is a problem with brain caused a head injury. Some people who get a head injury, because of an accident or a strong earth quake, most of them suddenly feel that all the things around them moving or spinning.The sudden sensation can occur many times a day. It occurs because the head injury destroys the balance nerve in their brain. Many things can cause vertigo (a dizziness feeling that makes people feel that their body or their surrounding are moving or spinning). But the three most frequent causes of vertigo are a problem with the balance mechanisms of the inner ear, a problem with the nerves that connect the brain to the middle ear, or a problem with brain cause a head injury.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Marketing Channels

Running head: DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS Distribution Channels and Their Impact on Marketing Strategies Name: Institution: DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS Abstract This paper discusses the importance of choosing appropriate channel members and also identifies and discusses criteria that should be used by the car compact disc player manufacturer when evaluating potential intermediaries for the firm’s distribution channel. This is important for this firm since it’s only through these marketing channels that their product is going to reach the consumer. The customer in this case is the auto makers who are intended to buy the newly developed compact disc player to fix them in the automobiles. The method for marketing this product is therefore crucial. In our study it is specified that the manufacturer uses two distribution channels. In one case he distributes the CD player directly to the auto makers and in another case he distributes the product to electronic stores. Key words: Channel members, criteria for choice CHANNEL DISTRIBUTION Distributions Channels and Their Impact on Marketing Strategies Distribution channels are the key determinants of how any manufacturing company reaps from the products that come from their manufacturing plants. Characteristically, approximately half that price paid for merchandise by a purchaser is engrossed by activities involved in delivering that product to the consumer (Julian, 2008). Channel members are particularly important since directly affects certain factors such as customer service, product delivery and availability. Julian (2008) argues that the cost of marketing any product has increased over the past 15 years while production cost has reduced. This is because the market has segmented and media and distribution channel have multiplied. As a result, the choice of a channel member is based on value analysis, same way consumers do when they analyses products before purchasing. This paper focuses on choice of appropriate channel member and the criteria that we should use to chose the best channel member. Discussion The choice of a channel member is of paramount importance. A marketer has to determine the benefits reaped from utilizing a certain channel partner and compare this with the cost incurred for using this service. Some of benefits of choosing an appropriate channel member include cost saving in specialization. Rolnicki (1998) argues that specialist members of distribution perform the task more efficiently and at reduced cost than companies, who lack the experience in this field. Next is reduction of exchange time whereby the products reach the intended final consumer in time, since the channel member is experienced in what they do. The third benefit is customers want to convenience shop for variety. Julian (2008) stresses that customer CHANNEL DISTRIBUTION will always prefer distributor outlets that have a variety of products, in order to reduce the time they spend shopping. Therefore resellers have to purchase different products from different distributors and stock them in one centre so that the customer can access these commodities from one location. Fourthly the resellers have to sell the commodities in small quantities so that the consumer can manage the price. This is known as bulk breaking as described by Rolnicki (2004). The reseller also creates sales when there is demand for the product. Sometimes they perform active selling role using persuasive techniques (Gorchels, Chuck & Marine, 2004). They also offer financial support to consumers whereby they sell goods to them on credit, purchasing using payment arrangement, delaying launch of payments and allowing trade in or barter trade. Resellers also provide information on the product and therefore help market the product. The channel members who handle the producers’ product to the end user are most important. This is because the customers will always associate these products with the last person who sells the product to them. If the channel does not match the customer’s needs, it is likely that the manufacturer is going to lose customers and the sales volume is going to reduce (Rolnicki, 2004). Bert (1998) explains that the best channel that any manufacturer should prioritize on is one that makes the end product user happiest, so that they are always willing to buy again the same product from the same channel member. So it’s up to the manufacturer to select a marketing channel that best serves the interests of the customer. There are various criteria that are used by the manufacturers to evaluate potential intermediaries for firm’s distribution channel. Among this criteria include 1. Lot size 2. Waiting time DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL 3. Spatial convenience 4. Product variety 5. Service backup I will discuss each of the above criteria which should be used by the compact disc manufacturer to evaluate for an appropriate distribution member Lot size: – this refers to the number of units a typical customer is allowed to buy by a marketing channel in a particular buying occasion. When the lot number is small, then grater output service should be provided by the channel (Kotler, 2000). In our case above, if the compact disc player manufacturer selects a channel member that offers small number of CD players to buying customers, this means increased costs for the manufacturer, and an alternative channel member should be sought. Waiting time and delivery time:-this refers to the length of time that the customer waits, for the receipt of goods. Customers always prefer delivery channels that are fast and efficient. Fast delivery of services requires output levels of great services (Kotler, 2000). The CD player manufacturer needs to engage a channel member that provides fast services at convenient time to the customer. Spatial convenience:-This expresses the extent to which the marketing channel simplifies the purchasing of the products by the customers (kotler, 2000). Customers will always prefer to purchase the products which do not involve so many formalities and that are easy to buy (Bert, 1998). The CD manufacturer should involve a channel that meets this requirement. DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS Product variety:-this refers to the breath of assortment that the particular marketing channel provides. Customers always prefer a marketing channel that offers grater assortment breath because this will most likely meet their exact needs (Kotler, 2000). In regard to this the CD Player manufacturer should consider also incorporating an installation kit alongside this product so that the customer buys the whole package from one place. Service backup:-This refers to other services that are provided by the channel. Such services include installation, repairs, credit and delivery. A channel that’s provides more backup services is considered to do more work (Bert, 1998). In such a case therefore the channel is more costly. In the CD player manufacturing firm the marketing manager should understand the output services required by the target customer, provided the increased output services means increased costs for the channel and higher prices for the customers. In conclusion with review of the importance of channel distribution and criteria for evaluation of distribution channels discussed above, the company can market its compact disc in a smart way meaning that all criteria used should be specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time bound. DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS Reference Bert, R. (1998). Marketing Channel. Olorando: Harcourt Brace College Publisher. Dent, J. (2008). Distribution Channels: Understanding and Managing Channels to Market. London: Kogan Page Limited. Gorchels, L. , West, C. , Marine, J. E. (2004). Managers Guide to Distribution Channels. New York: McGraw Hills Companies. Kotler, P. (2000). Selecting and Managing Marketing Channels. New York: Prentice-Hill. Rolnicki, k. (1998). Managing Channels of Distribution . New York: Amacom Division America Management. Marketing Channels SUMMARY REPORT What is marketing channel? Are sets of interdependent organizations involved in the process of making a product or services available for use or consumption? They are set of pathways a product or service follows after production, culminating in purchase and use by final consumer. The importance of channels: One of the chief roles of marketing channels is to convert potential buyers into a profitable order. Marketing channels also represent a substantial opportunity cost. Different consumers however have different needs during the purchase process. Nunes and Cespedes argue in many markets, buyers fall into four category 1. Habitual shoppers- purchase from same place in the same manner over time. 2. High value deal seekers-know their needs and channel surf a great deal before buying at lowest possible price. 3. Variety-loving shoppers-gather information in many channels take advantage of high touch services and then buy in their favorite channel, regardless of price 4. High-involvement shoppers-gather information in all channels, make their purchase in a low-cost channel, but take advantage of costumer support from high touch channel. The role of marketing channels Delegations mean relinquishing some control over how and to whom the products are sold. Producers do gain several advantages by using intermediaries: 1. Many producers lack the financial resources to carry out direct marketing. 2. Producers who do establish their own channels can often earn a greater return by increasing investment in their main business. 3. In some cases direct marketing simply is not feasible. Channels functions and flows: It will be discussed one by one. Using a chart Channel levels: It will be discussed one by one. Using a chart Marketing Channels The shifting of the flow as per the example that Is given in the question will be by making he distribution of the product in the department stores or the drug stores or even from the distributors directly by selling to the customers but this will make the sale of the Independent Beauty Consultant decrease because most of her customers will have many other ways to purchase the product that they are used to buy and this will let the beauty consultant not have the ownership of the product. N the other hand all the department stores and the other stores selling the products to the customer will face a high selling as most of the customers will be shifted to them because of he new distributors that has Join the marketing flow. Many other customers will go and buy the products directly from the company as they will be selling the product directly to the customer and it will be with less price then all the other distributors because it will be a direct from the owner of the product. C.Nine customers role In all n s Tow w Titter Trot Dulling Lyreco Trot ten Death consultant or the other shops because each business is targeting their own benefits and it will be the best way for the customer to buy the product directly from the tatty consultant as they will buy only the products that they really need and the ones that suites them. The beauty consultant will be able to recommend to her customer the products that they need because of the knowledge and experience that she has gained. Her main target will be gaining the customer satisfaction to build a long term relationship with them to improve her business.But on the other hand all the other stores will focus on the percentage of selling the item because there main purpose will be increasing the percentage of sales in their business. Page 30 – Question 6 Selling and Servicing an Ultrasound Machine I I Hospital Emergency Room I Academic Medical Researcher on a tight government-funded budget using the machine for lab oratory research I Descriptor I Service Outplacement Level I Descriptor I Service Outplacement Level I Bulk-breaking I Emergency Room Needs very high qualification machines that meet all the needs.I High I The Lab needs a machine that fulfills the researchers need. I Medium I Spatial Convenience I Search for the best quality and brand machine that is offered by the companies and distributors. I Medium I Search for the lowest cost machine that is found in the market based as the government budget. I High I Waiting and Delivery Time I Emergency room cannot wait because always the machines have to be ready for any emergency that may happen anytime.I High I After getting the machine the Lab can start to continue their researches. I Low Assortment animadvert I The Emergency Room needs the best quality and brand to suit all the needs of the hospital. I High I The Lab needs a simple machine for the use of the researches only. I Low Customer Service I The distributor has to give their recom mendation for the best brand and quality that will satisfy the need of the Emergency Room.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Stan Case Study - 2608 Words

Stan case study: psychology 1.) Stan is a very troubled young man. His real problems come from his extremely low self-esteem. This stemmed from his childhood. During his childhood his whole family contributed to his current issues. His mother shattered his view of women due to the fact she dominated his father and Stan himself. Next, Stan describes his father as â€Å"†¦weak, passive, and mousy†¦Ã¢â‚¬  in which Stan seems to image himself after. Also, Stan was in the shadows of his two brothers and one sister. He was the â€Å"black sheep† of the family and his parents let him know that with hurtful words. His family is the main root for his problems, as he got older the issues compounded. An example of this is his ex-wife who had the same tendencies to†¦show more content†¦Although basic goals are set forth by our parents at an early age, it is during the time of adolescences that we start to narrow these goals for ourselves. As we start to make decisions for ourselves, we will narr ow these goals to fit what we want out of life. In the case with Stan, it will be useful to structure the six sessions in such a way that he gradually feels himself just as normal as everyone else is, so that his feeling of inferiority is terminated. We will need to convenience Stan that his success depends solely on himself; by clear vision of possible future success, Stan will get rid of his inferiority complex. Technically, in order to make Stan feel successful, we will need to capitalize on his strengths and achievements, no matter how scarce they are. Adlerians believe that this path to reach these goals is very important. If problems are encountered in trying to reach the goals, it can cause maladjustment and psychosocial problems. The term fictional finalism refers to an imagined central goal that guides a person’s behavior (Corey, 2005). For instance, setting goals for doing well on exams in a particular class may help achieve the bigger goal of graduating and getting a degree. Therefore behavior is defined in the contexts as we try to reach the goals whether small or big. One of the most important concepts I find useful for Stan in Adlerian therapy is the term lifestyle. 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